Rung 1 of 8
The story
What happens, plainly.
Moshe teaches the heads of the tribes the law of vows: a man who makes a vow must do everything that comes out of his mouth, while a young woman's vow may be canceled by her father, or a wife's by her husband, on the day he hears it. Then Israel goes to war against Midian, a thousand from each tribe, with Pinchas carrying the holy vessels and the trumpets; they kill the five kings of Midian and Bilaam, and bring back captives and spoil. Moshe is angry with the officers for sparing the women who had led Israel to sin at Peor, and the soldiers must purify themselves for seven days; Elazar teaches that metal vessels must pass through fire and water, and everything else through water. The spoil is divided between the soldiers and the community, with a share for the Name, and the officers, finding not one man missing, bring their gold ornaments to the Tent as a memorial. Reuven and Gad, who have very many cattle, ask to settle in the land of Gilead east of the Jordan; Moshe compares them to the spies, and they promise to build pens and towns here and cross armed ahead of their brothers until the land is won. Moshe agrees, and gives Gilead to them and to half of Menashe.