Rung 1 of 8
The story
What happens, plainly.
Hashem tells Avram to leave his land, his birthplace and his father's house for a land He will show him, and promises to make him a great nation and a blessing. Avram goes to Canaan with Sarai and his nephew Lot and builds altars along the way; in a famine he goes down to Mitzrayim, where Pharaoh takes Sarai into his house until plagues force him to give her back. Avram and Lot part, and Lot chooses the well-watered plain near Sodom. When four kings carry Lot off, Avram arms his 318 trained men, and rescues him. Malki-tzedek, king of Shalem, brings out bread and wine and blesses him, and Avram refuses to keep even a thread or a sandal strap of the king of Sodom's spoils. Between the halves of the animals, Hashem promises him offspring as many as the stars and the land, and tells him his descendants will be strangers in a land not their own. Sarai gives her maid Hagar to Avram, and Hagar bears Yishmael. When Avram is ninety-nine, Hashem changes his name to Avraham and Sarai's to Sarah, promises Sarah a son, and Avraham circumcises himself, Yishmael and every male of his household that same day.